The Ngorongoro Crater is mostly a prime destination in East African safaris explained with a broad wildlife packed volcanic crater. The crater extends for an area roughly 265sq km which is particularly 610metres deep and also 19km across. The crater rim is an incredible 2286 meters above sea level. The bottom contains a small soda lake, referred to as Lake Magadi. It is estimated that a wide variety of animals occupy the crater park, turning it into probably the most intensive safari game parks on earth! Made a world heritage site in 1978, the crater as well as the surrounding area make a suitable safari getaway which should never be ignored by each and every guest within East Africa.The crater is mostly a part of the ecologically rich Ngorongoro Conservation area that incorporates mountains, alkaline lakes, rain forests and then the massive grassland plains, covering a overall area of 8300sq km. This wildlife area was seen as area of the Serengeti National Park, unfortunately a result of the grazing needs from the surrounding Masaai, the area was then reclassified to become conservation Area.Geographic FormationAt one time a competitor mountain with the Kilimanjaro in height and size, Ngorongoro plains and the now crater are from volcanic eruptions about 2 million years back. The enormous crater is the largest unfilled and also complete caldera across the world. The standpoint by the crater edge has views of large herds of elephants, buffaloes, rhino and much more.Olduvai GORGEThis popular historical site, Olduvai Gorge is actually situated in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area. It is actually here that Dr. Leakey unearthed the fossils of mankind, getting the starting step for the theory of historical Human Evolution and that human roots are in Africa. More fossils have been discovered at Olduvai Gorge, among them the ones from age-old elephants, gigantic horned sheep as well as huge ostriches. Footprints of humans considered three million years old were discovered at Olduvai Gorge. There is a fascinating museum with replicas as well as real pieces from Olduvai Gorge, another site worth a tour.Ngorongoro crater animalsThe crater park is one of the wealthy game parks in the world having nearly 30,000 different animals. The crater bottom supports a wide variety of animals for example wildebeest, zebras, buffalo, eland, warthog, large elephant families and a small population of the surviving black rhino. Predators such as lions, leopards, jackals, cheetah and hyena are favorite vistas given the vast prey animals around the crater. The high crater edge cliffs on the other hand stop animals like the giraffe, topi, impala and large herds of antelopes reach to this particular abundant grasses. Zambia safari